{"id":573,"date":"2017-03-11T08:18:33","date_gmt":"2017-03-11T08:18:33","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.esaff.org\/?p=573"},"modified":"2017-03-11T08:18:33","modified_gmt":"2017-03-11T08:18:33","slug":"pesticide-producing-gm-corn-contaminates-small-farmers-crops-in-south-africa","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/pesticide-producing-gm-corn-contaminates-small-farmers-crops-in-south-africa\/","title":{"rendered":"Pesticide-producing GM corn contaminates small farmers&#8217; crops in South Africa"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/esaff.org\/images\/biotechnology-engineer-examining-immature-corn-cob-gmo-crop-test.jpg\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><em>24\/04\/2015<\/em><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">\u00a0NaturalNews) As biotech experts have warned, genetically modified corn has cross-pollinated with non-GMO strains of maize used by small-time farmers in South Africa, according to a new first-of-its-kind study.<\/p>\n<p><i>Natural Society<\/i>\u00a0noted recently that the contaminant now present in Eastern Cape, South Africa, has essentially occurred due to the hubris of pro-GMO advocates and biotech giants that push them.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;Biotech companies have come up with all sorts of ridiculous reasons for using trans-gene technology, without a modicum for concern about containing those genes once they are let loose into the world &#8211; or perhaps this was their intention all along,&#8221; said the site&#8217;s Christina Sarich. &#8220;Now, in yet another case of unwanted cross-contamination between GM and Non-GM seed, GM corn transgenes have penetrated the informal seed supplies of smallholder farmers in the Eastern Cape, South Africa.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Researchers discovered transgenes in external fields, local household seed holdings and home gardens in a village where GMO insect-resistant maize had previously grown between 2001-2008. They also analyzed seek management practices of local farmers in the region.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">The contamination was inevitable, as GMOs spread<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><i>Sustainable Pulse<\/i>\u00a0further reported:<\/p>\n<p><i>Genetically modified (GM) crops were introduced in South Africa in 1997. By 2013, South Africa had 2.3 million hectares of GM crops under cultivation, 78% of which was insect-resistant and\/or herbicide-tolerant maize.<\/p>\n<p>The researchers found that the commonly used transgene promoter p35s occurred in one of the 796 maize leaf samples (0.0013%) and in five of the 20 seed batch samples (25%). Three of the five included herbicide-tolerant maize (NK603) while the remaining two included genes for insect resistance (from MON810).<\/i><\/p>\n<p>The study went on to conclude that\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/GMO_corn.html\">GMO corn<\/a>\u00a0is often grown in such close proximity with non-GMO locally recycled and bought maize varieties that the occurrence of transgene flow takes place and should be expected to continue doing so at a high rate, according to findings that transgenes have been integrated into seed stored by\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/small_farmers.html\">small farmers<\/a>\u00a0in the examined village who are continually sharing and recycling seeds.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The repercussions include ecological risks such as resistance development as well as possible infringement of intellectual property rights and permit conditions,&#8221; said\u00a0<i>Sustainable Pulse<\/i>. &#8220;The study demonstrates how difficult it is to cultivate GM and non-GM crops together in small rural farms under current permit regulations for GM crops.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>At present,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/South_Africa.html\">South Africa<\/a>\u00a0has some 2.3 million hectares (nearly 5 million acres) of GMO crops planted, and 78 percent of them are insect-resistant and\/or herbicide tolerant corn. Simply put, they were engineered to withstand the poisonous chemicals manufactured by Monsanto, &#8220;the very same concoction that is producing cytotoxic disease in humans in every conceivable non-industry sponsored study conducted,&#8221; Sarich wrote.<\/p>\n<h1 style=\"text-align: justify;\">Contamination worse than thought<\/h1>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\">She went on to note that the study&#8217;s findings of GMO transgene contamination should not surprise anyone. However, she said, the frequency with which such contamination is occurring is alarming.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;A fourth of all tested samples contained GM transgenes meant for herbicide resistance,&#8221; she wrote. &#8220;You can bet biotech is happy about this &#8211; it means they can sue more farmers for patent infringement, and overtake another local seed supply, monopolizing farmer&#8217;s\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/crops.html\">crops<\/a>\u00a0once again. It also poses an enormous threat to the eco-system, and contaminates organic seed.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>The worst part, though, is that once the GMO transgene contamination takes place it is irreversible. One recent report, in fact,\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1186\/s40550-014-0005-8\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">confirmed that GMO contamination is much more severe than previously thought<\/a>, validating the concerns of experts who were afraid that contamination would become more rampant as more GMO seeds and crops were introduced around the world.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;The GM Contamination Register contains records of GM contamination incidents since 1997 and forms a unique database,&#8221; said an abstract of the 2014 study. &#8220;By the end of 2013, 396 incidents across 63 countries had been recorded.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Learn more:\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/049471_GMO_corn_small_farmers_South_Africa.html#ixzz3YbKpKl7A\">http:\/\/www.naturalnews.com\/049471_GMO_corn_small_farmers_South_Africa.html#ixzz3YbKpKl7A<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>24\/04\/2015 \u00a0NaturalNews) As biotech experts have warned, genetically modified corn has cross-pollinated with non-GMO strains of maize used by small-time farmers in South Africa, according to a new first-of-its-kind study. Natural Society\u00a0noted recently that the contaminant now present in Eastern Cape, South Africa, has essentially occurred due to the hubris of pro-GMO advocates and biotech&#8230; <\/p>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/pesticide-producing-gm-corn-contaminates-small-farmers-crops-in-south-africa\/\" class=\"excerpt-read-more\">Read More<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0},"categories":[71],"tags":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/573"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=573"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/573\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=573"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=573"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/esaff.org\/index-php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=573"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}